29 BC

29 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar29 BC
XXIX BC
Ab urbe condita725
Ancient Greek Olympiad (summer)187th Olympiad, year 4
Assyrian calendar4722
Balinese saka calendarN/A
Bengali calendar−622 – −621
Berber calendar922
Buddhist calendar516
Burmese calendar−666
Byzantine calendar5480–5481
Chinese calendar辛卯年 (Metal Rabbit)
2669 or 2462
    — to —
壬辰年 (Water Dragon)
2670 or 2463
Coptic calendar−312 – −311
Discordian calendar1138
Ethiopian calendar−36 – −35
Hebrew calendar3732–3733
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat28–29
 - Shaka SamvatN/A
 - Kali Yuga3072–3073
Holocene calendar9972
Iranian calendar650 BP – 649 BP
Islamic calendar670 BH – 669 BH
Javanese calendarN/A
Julian calendar29 BC
XXIX BC
Korean calendar2305
Minguo calendar1940 before ROC
民前1940年
Nanakshahi calendar−1496
Seleucid era283/284 AG
Thai solar calendar514–515
Tibetan calendarལྕགས་མོ་ཡོས་ལོ་
(female Iron-Hare)
98 or −283 or −1055
    — to —
ཆུ་ཕོ་འབྲུག་ལོ་
(male Water-Dragon)
99 or −282 or −1054

Year 29 BC was either a common year starting on Friday or Saturday or a leap year starting on Thursday, Friday or Saturday of the Julian calendar (the sources differ, see leap year error for further information) and a leap year starting on Thursday of the Proleptic Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Octavian and Appuleius (or, less frequently, year 725 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 29 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Roman Republic

  • Octavian Caesar becomes Roman Consul for the fifth time. His partner is Sextus Appuleius. He is granted the title of imperator, and for the third time in Roman history the doors of the Temple of Janus are closed, signalling peace.
  • Octavian celebrates, in Rome, three triumphs on consecutive days (August 13, August 14, and August 15) to commemorate his victories in Illyricum, Actium and Egypt.
  • Marcus Licinius Crassus campaigns successfully in the Balkans, killing the king of the Bastarnae by his own hand, but is denied the right to dedicate the spolia opima by Octavian.
  • Sofia, modern day capital of Bulgaria, is conquered by the Romans and becomes known as Ulpia Serdica.
  • Start of the Cantabrian Wars against Roman occupation in Hispania.
  • Though started under the triumvirate with Mark Anthony and Marcus Lepidus, Octavian completes three projects in the Forum Romanum: Temple of the Deified Julius, the Curia, and the Chalcidicum.[1]

Western Han Empire

  • 29 BC Yellow River flood

By topic

Literature

  • March 1Horace writes the ode Occidit Daci Cotisonis agmen.
  • Virgil probably completes the Georgics and begins composition of the Aeneid.

Births

Deaths

  • Antiochus II, Armenian prince of Commagene (executed)
  • Mariamne I, wife of Herod the Great (executed) (or 28 BC)
  • Ptolemy Philadelphus, Ptolemaic prince of Egypt (b. 36 BC)

References

  1. ^ Stambaugh, John E. (1988). The Ancient Roman City. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 50. ISBN 0-8018-3574-7.