5 BC
| Years |
|---|
| Millennium |
| 1st millennium BC |
| Centuries |
| Decades |
| Years |
| 5 BC by topic |
| Politics |
|---|
|
| Categories |
|
| Gregorian calendar | 5 BC V BC |
| Ab urbe condita | 749 |
| Ancient Greek Olympiad (summer) | 193rd Olympiad, year 4 |
| Assyrian calendar | 4746 |
| Balinese saka calendar | N/A |
| Bengali calendar | −598 – −597 |
| Berber calendar | 946 |
| Buddhist calendar | 540 |
| Burmese calendar | −642 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5504–5505 |
| Chinese calendar | 乙卯年 (Wood Rabbit) 2693 or 2486 — to — 丙辰年 (Fire Dragon) 2694 or 2487 |
| Coptic calendar | −288 – −287 |
| Discordian calendar | 1162 |
| Ethiopian calendar | −12 – −11 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3756–3757 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 52–53 |
| - Shaka Samvat | N/A |
| - Kali Yuga | 3096–3097 |
| Holocene calendar | 9996 |
| Iranian calendar | 626 BP – 625 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 645 BH – 644 BH |
| Javanese calendar | N/A |
| Julian calendar | 5 BC V BC |
| Korean calendar | 2329 |
| Minguo calendar | 1916 before ROC 民前1916年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −1472 |
| Seleucid era | 307/308 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 538–539 |
| Tibetan calendar | ཤིང་མོ་ཡོས་ལོ་ (female Wood-Hare) 122 or −259 or −1031 — to — མེ་ཕོ་འབྲུག་ལོ་ (male Fire-Dragon) 123 or −258 or −1030 |
5 BC was a common year starting on Monday or Tuesday of the Julian calendar (the sources differ, see leap year error for further information) and a leap year starting on Saturday of the Proleptic Julian calendar. In the Roman world, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Sulla (or, less frequently, year 749 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 5 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
- March – Probable nova in the constellation Aquila.[1]
- c. December – Probable supernova in the constellation Capricornus.[1]
Births
- January 15 – Guang Wu, Chinese emperor of the Han Dynasty (d. AD 57)
- Aemilia Lepida, Roman noblewoman and fiancée of Claudius (d. AD 43)
- Domitia Lepida, daughter of Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus and Antonia Major (d. AD 54)
- Lucius Vitellius the Elder, Roman consul and governor of Syria (d. AD 51)
- The birthdates of John the Baptist and Jesus are not generally known, but 5 BC is often assumed to be the date. The spring Passover feast (often around April 21) has been cited as a possible date for the birth of Christ, assuming that this had relevance to being a Messiah claimant, or that his birthday might have been related to Passover. Others theologically tie his birth to Sukkot, the fall Feast of Tabernacles.
- John the Baptist (d. c. AD 30)
- Biblically between 16 September - 23 September – Jesus (Sukkot - The Feast of Tabernacles)
- as of a Church decision in 336AD 25 December – Jesus[2]
Deaths
- Acme (enslaved woman), Jewish slave and personal maid in the service of the Empress Livia Drusilla, wife of Augustus
- Curia, Roman noblewoman and wife of Quintus Lucretius Vespillo
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 5 BC.
- ^ a b Matthews, Roberts (2011). Why Don't Spiders Stick to Their Webs. Oxford: Oneworld. p. 66. ISBN 978-1-85168-900-2.
- ^ "Breaking News! Jesus was indeed born in December! Christmas is correctly dated!". The Baltimore Times. December 2, 2021. Retrieved April 11, 2023.