1530

November 5: St. Felix's Flood destroys the city of Reimerswaal
1530 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1530
MDXXX
Ab urbe condita2283
Armenian calendar979
ԹՎ ՋՀԹ
Assyrian calendar6280
Balinese saka calendar1451–1452
Bengali calendar936–937
Berber calendar2480
English Regnal year21 Hen. 8 – 22 Hen. 8
Buddhist calendar2074
Burmese calendar892
Byzantine calendar7038–7039
Chinese calendar己丑年 (Earth Ox)
4227 or 4020
    — to —
庚寅年 (Metal Tiger)
4228 or 4021
Coptic calendar1246–1247
Discordian calendar2696
Ethiopian calendar1522–1523
Hebrew calendar5290–5291
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1586–1587
 - Shaka Samvat1451–1452
 - Kali Yuga4630–4631
Holocene calendar11530
Igbo calendar530–531
Iranian calendar908–909
Islamic calendar936–937
Japanese calendarKyōroku 3
(享禄3年)
Javanese calendar1448–1449
Julian calendar1530
MDXXX
Korean calendar3863
Minguo calendar382 before ROC
民前382年
Nanakshahi calendar62
Thai solar calendar2072–2073
Tibetan calendarས་མོ་གླང་ལོ་
(female Earth-Ox)
1656 or 1275 or 503
    — to —
ལྕགས་ཕོ་སྟག་ལོ་
(male Iron-Tiger)
1657 or 1276 or 504

Year 1530 (MDXXX) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar, the 1530th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 530th year of the 2nd millennium, the 30th year of the 16th century, and the 1st year of the 1530s decade.

Events

January–March

  • January 5 – Strasbourg joins the Christliches Burgrecht, the Protestant alliance of Swiss cities.[1]
  • January 20 – Sent on a mission to penetrate the interior of Mexico and to conquer the Kingdom of Michoacán, the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés leads a group of soldiers across the Lerma river through Cuitzeo and proceeds northwest.[2] They arrive at Tonalá on March 24 and then take possession of the regions south of the Santiago River and north and west of Lake Chapala.
  • January 21Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, issues letters from his winter residence in Bologna, inviting members of the Imperial Diet to convene at Augsburg on April 8 to discuss various theological questions.[3]
  • February 14 – Tangaxuan II, last cazonci of the Purépecha Empire, is executed by conquistador Nuño de Guzmán, ending the Purépecha Empire's independence from Spain.[4][5]
  • February 24Charles V is crowned emperor in Bologna, by Pope Clement VII.[6]
  • March 23 – The Tribute of the Maltese Falcon, an agreement by the Grand Master of the Order of St John of Jerusalem to pay an annual tribute to the Charles V, King of Sicily, in return for an order granting the Knights full rulership of Tripoli and the islands of Malta and Gozo, is reached.[7] The transfer of ownership takes place on October 26, 1550, although Tripoli is conquered by the Ottomans on August 15, 1551.

April–June

July–September

  • July 4King François of France marries Eleanor of Austria, daughter of King Philip I of Castile and widow of King Manuel I of Portugal.[10]
  • July 9 – The Tetrapolitan Confession, a Protestant confession of faith, is submitted jointly to Holy Roman Emperor Charles V on behalf of the southern German cities of Konstanz, Lindau, Memmingen and Strasbourg.[11]
  • July 19 – Turkish Ottoman troops attempt to take the Hungarian town of Nagykörű but, according to local legend, the Turkish soldiers are lost in a marsh protecting the city.
  • July 25 – The transfer of Tripoli, in North Africa, from Spain to the Knights of Malta, is formally accomplished, four months after an agreement was reached with Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, King of Spain and King of Sicily.[12]
  • July 30 – At Neue Augsburg (now Coro in the nation of Venezuela), German explorer Nikolaus Federmann becomes the acting governor of Klein-Venedig ("Little Venice") Germany's short-lived South American colony as Governor Ambrosius Ehinger takes a leave of absence to recover from malaria.[13]
  • August 3 – Battle of Gavinana: Florence is captured by Spanish troops under Prince Philibert of Chalon (who is killed in the action). The Piagnon (followers of the memory of Girolamo Savonarola) are overthrown, ending the Siege of Florence, and the Medici are restored, in the person of the Pope's nephew Alessandro de' Medici.[14]
  • September 15 – The miraculous portrait of Saint Dominic in Soriano appears in Soriano Calabro, Calabria.[15][16]

October–December

Date unknown

  • The ducal palace of Celle is constructed in Germany.
  • Austrian forces capture Esztergom, Hungary, and raid as far as Buda.
  • Erasmus publishes On Civility in Children (De Civilitate Morum Puerilium Libellus), which becomes popular and widely translated.[23][24]
  • First complete edition of the 'Zürich Bible', Huldrych Zwingli's translation into German printed by Christoph Froschauer, is published.[25]

Births

Sir Thomas Bromley
Ivan the Terrible

Deaths

Thomas Wolsey
Babur Badshah

References

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