2031
| Years |
|---|
| Millennium |
| 3rd millennium |
| Centuries |
| Decades |
| Years |
| 2031 by topic |
|---|
| Gregorian calendar | 2031 MMXXXI |
| Ab urbe condita | 2784 |
| Armenian calendar | 1480 ԹՎ ՌՆՁ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6781 |
| Baháʼí calendar | 187–188 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1952–1953 |
| Bengali calendar | 1437–1438 |
| Berber calendar | 2981 |
| British Regnal year | N/A |
| Buddhist calendar | 2575 |
| Burmese calendar | 1393 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7539–7540 |
| Chinese calendar | 庚戌年 (Metal Dog) 4728 or 4521 — to — 辛亥年 (Metal Pig) 4729 or 4522 |
| Coptic calendar | 1747–1748 |
| Discordian calendar | 3197 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 2023–2024 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5791–5792 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 2087–2088 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1952–1953 |
| - Kali Yuga | 5131–5132 |
| Holocene calendar | 12031 |
| Igbo calendar | 1031–1032 |
| Iranian calendar | 1409–1410 |
| Islamic calendar | 1452–1453 |
| Japanese calendar | Reiwa 13 (令和１３年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1964–1965 |
| Juche calendar | 120 |
| Julian calendar | Gregorian minus 13 days |
| Korean calendar | 4364 |
| Minguo calendar | ROC 120 民國120年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | 563 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2574 |
| Tibetan calendar | ལྕགས་ཕོ་ཁྱི་ལོ་ (male Iron-Dog) 2157 or 1776 or 1004 — to — ལྕགས་མོ་ཕག་ལོ་ (female Iron-Boar) 2158 or 1777 or 1005 |
| Unix time | 1924992000 – 1956527999 |
2031 (MMXXXI) will be a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2031st year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 31st year of the 3rd millennium and the 21st century, and the 2nd year of the 2030s decade.
Predicted and scheduled events
- January 1 – Assuming no further extensions to the term of copyrights become law in the interim, books, films and other works by authors who died in 1960 will enter the public domain in the United Kingdom, the European Union and some other jurisdictions; those published in 1935 will enter the public domain in the United States.
- January – NASA plans to deorbit the International Space Station, directing any unbroken remnants into Point Nemo in the South Pacific Ocean.[1][2][3]
- January – The 2031 World Men's Handball Championship will be held in Denmark, Iceland and Norway.[4][5]
- March 31 – The 2030 World Expo will be closed in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.[6][7]
- April 5 – Comet Bernardinelli–Bernstein will make its closest approach to Earth at a distance of 10.1 AU (1.5 billion km; 940 million mi).[8][9][10]
- May 1: 100th anniversary of the Empire State Building.
- June – VERITAS, a mission by NASA to map the surface of Venus, will be launched.[11][12]
- July – The Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer (JUICE) will reach Jupiter.[13][14][15][16]
- September–October – The 2031 Rugby World Cup will be held in the United States.[17][18][19]
- October–November – The 2031 Cricket World Cup will be held in India.[20][21]
- October 29 – Transit of Venus from Uranus.
- December 12 – Virgin of Guadalupe 500 year anniversary
- December 17 – Transit of Earth from Uranus
- December – EnVision, an ESA orbital mission to Venus, will be launched.[22][23]
Date unknown
- The XXII Pan American Games will be held.[24]
- The 2031 Women's World Cup will be held in the United States, Mexico, and other CONCACAF members.[25][26]
- The 2031 AFC Asian Cup will be held.[27][28][29]
- In Kazakhstan, the switch of the writing script of the Kazakh language from the Cyrillic alphabet to the Latin alphabet is scheduled to be fully implemented by 2031.[30][31][32]
References
- ^ "Ocean experts raise concerns over deorbiting the International Space Station". October 9, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
- ^ "The end of an era". October 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
- ^ "NASA plans to take International Space Station out of orbit in January 2031 by crashing it into 'spacecraft cemetery'". Sky News. 1 February 2022. Archived from the original on 10 October 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2022.
- ^ "IHF Council Awards 2029 and 2031 Editions of the IHF World Championship". IHF. 16 April 2024. Retrieved 10 March 2025.
- ^ "Fer hluti HM karla 2029 eða 2031 fram hér á landi?". Handbolti.is (in Icelandic). 5 July 2023.
- ^ "Saudi capital Riyadh enters race to host 2030 World Expo". Saudi Gazette.com. 2021-10-29. Retrieved 2021-10-29.
- ^ "Saudi capital Riyadh to host World Expo 2030". Arab News. 28 November 2023. Retrieved 10 March 2025.
- ^ "Giant comet found hidden in dark energy data". July 2021. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
- ^ "After 3.5 million-year hiatus, the largest comet ever discovered is headed our way". Space.com. October 3, 2021. Retrieved January 2, 2025.
- ^ "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: C/2014 UN271 (Bernardinelli–Bernstein)" (2022-02-13 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
- ^ "VERITAS Venus mission seeks to avoid further delays". SpaceNews. 27 November 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
- ^ "VERITAS, NASA's Venus mapper". Retrieved January 2, 2025.
- ^ "JUICE: Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer". nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. Retrieved March 6, 2025.
- ^ "Juice spacecraft to fly-by Earth and Moon in 'world first'". August 19, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
- ^ "Juice's journey and Jupiter system tour". ESA. 29 March 2022. Archived from the original on 24 September 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
- ^ "JUpiter ICy moons Explorer (JUICE)". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. NASA. 28 October 2021. Archived from the original on 10 November 2021. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
- ^ "Cities descend on Washington DC as interest in Rugby World Cup 2031 and 2033 ramps up". July 12, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
- ^ "Rugby World Cup host locations confirmed through to 2033". May 12, 2022. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
- ^ Morgan, Amy (May 12, 2022). "The U.S. is named a Rugby World Cup host". NPR. Archived from the original on June 7, 2022. Retrieved May 14, 2022.
- ^ "Upcoming ICC Tournament Fixtures and Schedule - From 2025 to 2031". June 24, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2025.
- ^ "USA to stage T20 World Cup: 2024–2031 ICC Men's tournament hosts confirmed". 16 November 2021. Retrieved 9 February 2025.
- ^ "Europe will join the space party at Planet Venus". BBC News. June 10, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
- ^ Foust, Jeff (27 November 2024). "VERITAS Venus mission seeks to avoid further delays". SpaceNews. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
EnVision was still planning a launch in December 2031. ESA recently changed the launch vehicle for the mission from an Ariane 62 to an Ariane 64.
- ^ "Paraguay Bids To Host The 2030 Youth Olympic Games And 2031 Pan American Games". December 29, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
- ^ "Netflix signs US broadcast deal with FIFA for the Women's World Cup in 2027 and 2031". Associated Press. December 20, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
- ^ "Japan eye 2031 women's soccer World Cup". October 25, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
- ^ "Race for 2031 Asian Cup heats up as South Korea express interest". Reuters.
- ^ "Indonesia Proposes To Host The 2031 Asian Cup Singles". VOI. 11 December 2024. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- ^ "Australia interested in 2031 Asian Cup, Central Asian nations launch joint bid". Reuters.
- ^ "Kazakhstan to change from Cyrillic to Latin alphabet". Deutsche Welle. 27 October 2017. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
- ^ "Switching to Latin alphabet further opens Kazakhstan to the world". Astana Times. 13 March 2018. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
- ^ "Kazakh President Orders Shift Away From Cyrillic Alphabet". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. April 12, 2017. Archived from the original on July 6, 2017. Retrieved October 30, 2017.